Today, video games are one of the most popular and diverse forms of entertainment. The rapid and constant evolution of the industry has led to an extensive variety of games catering to all tastes and preferences. In this article, we’ll explore the different types of video games, from genres and gameplay styles to the platforms and consoles on which they are played. We’ll also touch on some common types of bugs and camera systems found in video games.

What types of video games are there?

Video games by genre

Video game genres refer to the categories or classifications based on the style and theme of the game. These genres help players quickly identify the type of experience they can expect from a particular game. Over the years, genres have diversified, giving rise to more specific subgenres that cater to the audience’s preferences and demands. Understanding the various genres of video games is essential when designing new concepts, developing or implementing gameplay mechanics, and appreciating the industry’s level of specialization. Here are just a few examples of the most popular genres:

  • Action: This genre includes games that test the player’s reflexes and coordination. Subgenres such as fighting games and shooters are extremely popular. Titles like Call of Duty or Street Fighter are representative examples, combining fast combat skills with intense gameplay.
  • Adventure: Adventure games focus on exploration and puzzle-solving. They often feature rich, detailed stories as well as extensive worlds or levels to explore. Iconic franchises like The Legend of Zelda or Uncharted offer immersive experiences full of challenges and discoveries.
  • Platformers: Typically, platform games are 2D side-scrolling games that challenge players to run, jump, or climb through hazardous paths. They often include traps, enemies, or puzzles that must be overcome with precision and skill. Games like Super Mario Bros or Donkey Kong dominated the early years of the industry and remain highly popular today.
  • RPG (Role-Playing Games): In RPGs, players take control of a character or a group of characters, making decisions that influence the story’s development. Final Fantasy and The Witcher are standout examples, known for their deep narratives and complex progression systems.
  • Sports: Sports games allow players to virtually practice their favorite sports or emulate their idols. Controls and rules are designed to recreate professional sporting events with varying degrees of realism. Popular franchises like FIFA or F1 trend year after year by incorporating the latest updates to reflect real-life changes.
  • Simulation: Simulation games aim to replicate real-life activities as realistically as possible. Titles like The Sims or Flight Simulator enable players to experience daily life or fly planes with a high level of detail and accuracy.
  • Strategy: In this genre, planning and tactics are key to success. Games like StarCraft or Civilization require players to manage resources and make strategic decisions to outmaneuver opponents or achieve long-term goals.

Video games by gameplay style

Gameplay refers to how players interact with the game and the mechanics that define this interaction. Gameplay can vary significantly from one game to another, influencing how players experience and enjoy the game. Some games focus on providing a narrative experience, while others emphasize technical challenges or player cooperation. Below are the main types of gameplay:

  • Single-Player: Designed for a single player, these games often feature deep, detailed stories. They allow players to fully immerse themselves in the game world and narrative without interference from other players. Series like Uncharted or Life is Strange are prime examples of single-player games.
  • Multiplayer: Multiplayer games allow multiple players to participate simultaneously, either cooperatively or competitively. This gameplay style fosters social interaction and cooperation—or competition—among players. Unravel and A Way Out are good examples of cooperative multiplayer games, while Fortnite and League of Legends offer vibrant and competitive multiplayer experiences.
  • Online: Online games are played over the internet, connecting players from all around the world. These games may include both cooperative and competitive modes and often feature regular updates and live events to keep the community active and engaged.
  • Offline: Offline games don’t require an internet connection and can be played anytime, anywhere. These games are ideal for those who prefer gaming without relying on connectivity or interacting with other players.
  • Sandbox: Sandbox games offer an open world with the freedom to explore and perform various activities. These games often have a less linear focus, allowing players to create their own experiences within the game world. Minecraft and Grand Theft Auto are outstanding examples of this gameplay style.

Video game platforms

Video game platforms refer to the systems or devices on which video games can be played. Each platform has its own features, advantages, and limitations, and choosing a platform can significantly influence the gaming experience. Platforms range from traditional home consoles to the latest mobile devices, offering a wide variety of options for players.

At Catness Games, we are experts in video game porting, allowing us to bring any game to the following platforms:

  • PC (Personal Computer): PCs are one of the most versatile platforms for video games, offering a wide range of hardware and customization options. PC games range from indie titles to major AAA productions, and the platform is known for delivering high-quality graphics and performance.
  • Consoles: Video game consoles are devices dedicated exclusively to gaming. Examples include Sony’s PlayStation, Microsoft’s Xbox, and the Nintendo Switch. These consoles provide optimized gaming experiences and often feature exclusive titles unavailable on other platforms.
  • Mobile Devices: Mobile games are designed for smartphones and tablets and have grown enormously in popularity in recent years. These games are typically more accessible and designed for shorter gaming sessions. Candy Crush Saga and PUBG Mobile are examples of mobile games that have captivated millions of players.
  • Arcades: Arcade machines are gaming devices found in public places like entertainment centers and game stores. Although less popular than during their heyday in the 80s and 90s, arcade games still offer unique and nostalgic experiences.
  • Virtual Reality (VR): VR games are played with VR headsets that immerse players in a three-dimensional environment. This platform is rapidly growing and offers highly immersive experiences unlike any other form of gaming.

Types of video game consoles

There are various types of video game consoles, each with its own features and advantages. Video game consoles have evolved from simple gaming devices to complete entertainment hubs, offering streaming services, apps, and more. Choosing a console depends on factors like exclusive titles, budget, and the desired gaming experience.

  • Home Consoles: Designed for home use, these consoles connect to a TV or monitor. Home consoles like the PlayStation 5 and Xbox Series X offer powerful graphics and processing capabilities, delivering high-quality gaming experiences.
  • Portable Consoles: Portable consoles can be taken and played anywhere, offering flexibility and convenience. The Nintendo Switch is a standout example, allowing players to switch between portable and home gaming modes.
  • Retro Consoles: Retro consoles are modern versions of old consoles or devices that emulate classic games. These consoles appeal to nostalgia and allow players to relive past gaming experiences. Examples include the NES Classic Edition and Sega Genesis Mini.

Types of bugs in video games

Bugs are errors or glitches in video games that can affect gameplay and the user experience. During the video game development phase, constant effort is made to identify and fix these issues, but sometimes bugs go unnoticed and reach players. Bugs can range in severity, from minor visual inconveniences to game-breaking issues.

  • Graphics Bugs: Graphic bugs are issues related to the visual elements of the game, such as textures not loading correctly, distorted character models, or visual artifacts. These errors can break immersion and distract players.
  • Collision Bugs: Collision errors occur when collision detection between objects doesn’t work correctly. This can cause characters to pass through walls, get stuck in the environment, or fail to interact with objects as intended.
  • AI (Artificial Intelligence) Bugs: AI bugs affect the behavior of game-controlled characters, causing them to act erratically or not respond appropriately to player actions. This can result in enemies standing idle or allies failing to assist in combat.
  • Sound Bugs: Sound errors include issues with the game’s sound effects or music.

Video games encompass a vast range of genres, gameplay styles, platforms, and consoles, each with its unique characteristics and appeal. With constant technological advancements, the diversity of video games continues to grow, offering more and more options for players of all types.

If you’re in any stage of your video game development process, Catness Games Studio can assist you. Contact us!